The Great Migration in Africa – Complete Guide to the Wildebeest Migration
Introduction – The Greatest Wildlife Show on Earth
The Great Migration, often referred to as the Wildebeest Migration, is the most awe-inspiring natural wildlife phenomenon on the planet. Each year, over 1.5 million wildebeest, joined by hundreds of thousands of zebras, Thomson’s gazelles, eland, and impala, journey across the endless plains of Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and into Kenya’s Masai Mara Game Reserve in search of fresh grazing and water. This epic loop, driven by the rains and the survival instinct, has captivated wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and adventurers for generations.
Below is a documentary detailing everything about the Great Migration in Africa.
Unlike any other migration on Earth, the Wildebeest Migration in Africa is a continuous, year-round movement — not a single event — showcasing an intricate dance between prey and predator, birth and death, and nature’s raw beauty. From the birthing season in the Ndutu Plains to the perilous Mara River crossings, each stage of the Great Migration in the Serengeti and Masai Mara offers dramatic wildlife encounters and life-defining safari experiences.
Whether you’re planning a Great Migration Safari, curious about the best time to see the wildebeest migration, or want to understand how the migration unfolds month by month, this complete guide offers everything you need. Backed by local insights, mobile-friendly HTML tables, and real-time safari knowledge from guides at Nextgen Safaris, we’ll help you explore the full journey of this world wonder.
Let’s uncover how the Great Migration happens, where to see it, and how to make your dream of witnessing the Great Migration in Tanzania or Kenya come true.
What is the Wildebeest Migration? – Nature’s Longest and Most Spectacular Journey
The Wildebeest Migration, often hailed as the eighth wonder of the natural world, is a massive, circular movement of over 2 million herbivores across the Serengeti–Masai Mara ecosystem, driven by rainfall patterns and the availability of grazing pastures. It is one of the most remarkable wildlife migrations in Africa, involving:
- Over 1.5 million wildebeest
- Around 300,000 zebras
- More than 400,000 Thomson’s gazelles
- Eland, impala, and other antelopes
- And, of course, predators like lions, cheetahs, hyenas, and crocodiles following closely behind
This migration is not a single event but a constant, clockwise journey throughout the year, spanning nearly 3,000 kilometers. The herds move from the Southern Serengeti (Ndutu region) where they calve, to the Western Corridor, up to the Northern Serengeti and Masai Mara, and back again, crossing treacherous rivers and predator-filled landscapes along the way.
The You tube below explains the Migration Journey and Challenges in the Land of Predators” an immersive wildlife documentary that plunges you into the vast, sun-drenched plains of the African savannah—an ecosystem as ancient as it is unforgiving.
The Great Migration is an essential part of the ecosystem — dispersing nutrients, influencing predator populations, and maintaining biodiversity. Each stage of this cycle offers a unique safari experience, whether it’s watching new life emerge during the calving season, witnessing heart-pounding river crossings, or observing tense predator-prey interactions in the dry season.
It’s not just a journey for animals — it’s a bucket-list safari for travelers from around the world. Witnessing the Great Migration in Serengeti or Masai Mara is a life-changing experience that can only be described as raw, real, and utterly unforgettable.
What is the Wildebeest Migration? – A Phenomenon of Survival and Movement Across Tanzania and Kenya
The Wildebeest Migration, also called the Great Migration in Africa, is the largest terrestrial mammal migration on Earth — an awe-inspiring spectacle of over two million animals moving across the vast plains of Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Masai Mara Game Reserve in a continuous, circular pattern that follows the rains and fresh grass.
This incredible movement involves:
- 1.5 million wildebeest
- 300,000 zebras
- 400,000 Thomson’s gazelles
- Smaller numbers of eland and impala
What makes the Great Migration safari experience even more thrilling is the constant presence of predators — lions, hyenas, cheetahs, leopards, and Nile crocodiles — all relying on this migratory pattern for survival.
It’s Not a One-Time Event — It’s a Year-Round Circle of Life
Unlike other migrations that happen only once a year, the wildebeest migration is a never-ending cycle driven by weather, food availability, and instinct. The herds begin in the Ndutu Plains of Southern Serengeti during the calving season around January–March, where thousands of calves are born within a few weeks — attracting predators like never before.
From there, the herds begin moving northwest through the Western Corridor, cross the Grumeti River, and finally head north to the Masai Mara by July–September, crossing the Mara River in one of the most dramatic scenes in wildlife history. After the short rains in October–November, the animals start returning south, completing their epic journey and beginning the cycle anew.
A Delicate Balance of Life and Death
Every stage of the Great Wildebeest Migration is filled with action, tension, and natural drama. From newborn calves learning to walk in minutes, to predators hunting at the edge of river crossings, this migration reveals the harsh yet beautiful realities of Africa’s wildlife ecosystem.
This continuous movement plays a crucial role in:
- Grazing rotation: allowing grasslands to regenerate
- Spreading seeds and nutrients
- Controlling predator populations
- Maintaining biodiversity across the ecosystem
For travelers, this is not just a safari — it’s witnessing one of the last great wildlife migrations on Earth.
Why It’s Called the Great Migration
It’s not just the numbers — it’s the scale, distance, survival tactics, predator drama, and the majestic scenery of the Serengeti and Masai Mara that make this event the most sought-after African safari experience. The Great Migration is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa, and seeing it is often described as a once-in-a-lifetime journey.
The Wildebeest Migration Route – Month-by-Month Movement Across Serengeti and Masai Mara
The You tube video below gives A month-by-month guide to one of the greatest wildlife spectacles on earth, following the 1.5 million-strong herd of wildebeest as they migrate between the Serengeti in Tanzania and Kenya’s Maasai Mara.
Understanding the Great Migration route is key to planning the perfect safari. The movement of over 2 million wildebeest and zebra follows a clockwise pattern between Tanzania’s Serengeti and Kenya’s Masai Mara, driven by seasonal rains and the search for fresh grass.
Below is a month-by-month breakdown of the wildebeest migration path and where to see the herds at each stage.
December to March – Calving Season in Southern Serengeti (Ndutu Plains)
- Location: Ndutu and Southern Serengeti
- Highlight: Calving season with 8,000+ births per day
- Why visit: Excellent predator action, newborn sightings, dramatic survival scenes
- Best camps: Ndutu Safari Lodge, Lake Ndutu Luxury Tented Camp
During this time, the herds settle on the short grass plains of Ndutu where over 500,000 calves are born in a short window. This attracts lions, cheetahs, hyenas, and leopards, making it the most predator-rich season of the year.
April to May – Migration Begins: Moving Northwest to Serengeti’s Central Corridor
- Location: Moru Kopjes, Central Serengeti
- Highlight: Rains begin; herds begin moving slowly northwest
- Why visit: Fewer crowds, lush green landscapes, predator-prey dynamics
- Best camps: Kati Kati Tented Camp, Into Wild Serengeti Camp
As the rains fall, the wildebeest begin to drift northwest toward the Western Corridor, making stopovers in Seronera and Moru Kopjes. This is a quieter but dramatic period, especially for travelers wanting raw nature without the crowds.
June to July – Grumeti River Crossings & Western Serengeti Drama
- Location: Grumeti River, Western Serengeti
- Highlight: First river crossings
- Why visit: Crocodile-infested crossings, dramatic predator chases
- Best camps: Kirawira Serena Camp, Grumeti Migration Camp
The herds now face their first major obstacle — the Grumeti River, teeming with giant crocodiles waiting for the feast. The Western Corridor offers rich storytelling moments of courage, confusion, and survival.
July to October – Mara River Crossings & Northern Serengeti to Masai Mara
- Location: Mara River, Northern Serengeti and Masai Mara (Kenya)
- Highlight: Iconic river crossings
- Why visit: The most dramatic and photogenic part of the migration
- Best camps: Lemala Kuria Hills, Kogatende Tented Lodge, Mara River Camp
This is the peak of the Great Migration. Wildebeest crowd on the riverbanks, sensing danger but needing to cross. The crossing itself is chaotic, fast, and deadly, often with hundreds of wildebeest leaping at once. Not all survive. Some drown. Others fall to predators.
November – The Return South Begins
- Location: Eastern Serengeti, Loliondo region
- Highlight: Movement back toward Ndutu
- Why visit: See the herds in motion with great photography opportunities
- Best camps: Namiri Plains, Lemala Ewanjan
As the short rains fall in the southeast, the herds begin to return, moving through the eastern corridor and preparing for another cycle of calving.
December – Back to the South
- Location: Southern Serengeti, Ndutu
- Highlight: Cycle begins again
- Why visit: Early calving begins again, lush green plains
- Best camps: Ndutu Kati Kati, Ndutu Under Canvas
This completes the cycle — and sets the stage for another Great Migration journey to begin.
Best Time to See the Wildebeest Migration – Seasonal Travel Tips for Tanzania & Kenya

Understanding the best time to witness the wildebeest migration can transform your safari from a good experience into an unforgettable, once-in-a-lifetime adventure. The Great Migration isn’t a single event; it’s a continuous natural phenomenon unfolding throughout the year, with distinct phases depending on rainfall, grazing conditions, and the rhythm of life on the Serengeti–Mara ecosystem.
From the thrilling Mara River crossings to the miracle of calving season in Ndutu, every month brings something unique. Here’s a season-by-season guide to help you plan the perfect Great Migration safari in Tanzania or Kenya, filled with keywords that match real user search intent.
January to March – Calving Season in Ndutu (Southern Serengeti, Tanzania)
Where to Go: Ndutu area & Southern Serengeti
Main Highlights:
- Over 500,000 wildebeest calves are born in just 2-3 weeks.
- Excellent predator action with lions, leopards, and cheetahs hunting vulnerable newborns.
- Dramatic storytelling moments and clean photography opportunities.
Why Travel Now:
- This is the best time to visit Serengeti for calving season.
- Ideal for wildlife photographers and those seeking quiet safaris with fewer tourists.
Local Tip: Combine your Ndutu safari with a trip to Ngorongoro Crater, which is nearby and packed with wildlife year-round.
April to May – The Green Season (Low Crowds & Dramatic Landscapes)
Where to Go: Central Serengeti
Main Highlights:
- The herds begin to move northwest, following fresh grass.
- Lush green landscapes and dramatic skies — a dream for photographers.
- Budget-friendly safari rates due to it being the shoulder season.
Why Travel Now:
- It’s the cheapest time to go on a Great Migration safari in Tanzania.
- Peaceful game drives, rich scenery, and excellent birdwatching.
Note: Some roads may be muddy, but game viewing is still superb in Central Serengeti.
June to July – Grumeti River Crossings Begin (Western Serengeti, Tanzania)
Where to Go: Western Corridor of the Serengeti
Main Highlights:
- Herds cross the Grumeti River, braving huge crocodiles.
- One of the most dramatic wildlife scenes in Africa.
- Elephants, giraffes, and big cats also abound here.
Why Travel Now:
- It’s a great alternative to the busy Mara River period.
- You get to see river crossings without the intense crowding of Kenya’s side.
Local Insight: Camps like Grumeti Hills or Mbalageti Lodge offer fantastic locations with high action.
July to October – The Legendary Mara River Crossings (Northern Serengeti & Masai Mara)
Where to Go: Northern Serengeti (Kogatende & Lamai) and Masai Mara (Kenya)
Main Highlights:
- Tens of thousands of wildebeest leap into the Mara River, dodging crocodiles and predators.
- This is the most famous period of the Great Migration, known globally.
- Prime time to combine a Kenya-Tanzania Migration Safari.
Why Travel Now:
- This is the peak of the Great Migration safari season.
- Best for dramatic photos, predator hunts, and premium lodge experiences.
Important Tip: Book lodges 8–12 months in advance—this is the busiest time for both countries.
November – Return Journey South Begins
Where to Go: Eastern & Central Serengeti
Main Highlights:
- Wildebeest begin to trickle back to the south in search of fresh grass.
- Mixed wildlife activity across the Eastern Serengeti plains.
- Excellent opportunity to enjoy non-touristy game drives.
Why Travel Now:
- Shoulder season prices and availability.
- Still possible to see large herds without the crowds.
Recommended Area: Namiri Plains, which is known for exceptional cheetah sightings.
December – Build-Up to the Calving Season
Where to Go: Southern Serengeti / Ndutu
Main Highlights:
- Wildebeest herds arrive in Ndutu, feeding and preparing for calving.
- Tension builds in predator-prey relationships.
- Increasing numbers of zebras and gazelles join the migration.
Why Travel Now:
- It’s a quiet, festive time for safari during the holiday season.
- Enjoy peaceful drives, family-friendly safari lodges, and pre-calving herds.
Tip for Families: December safaris are great for combining wildlife with a Christmas beach holiday in Zanzibar.
The Wildebeest Migration Route – Month-by-Month Migration Summary Table | Best Time to Visit for Migration by Activity
Month | Migration Phase | Best Region | Highlights |
---|---|---|---|
Jan – Mar | Calving Season | Ndutu / South Serengeti | Newborns, predator action |
Apr – May | Green Season | Central Serengeti | Low-cost safaris, photography |
Jun – Jul | Grumeti Crossings | Western Serengeti | River drama, fewer crowds |
Jul – Oct | Mara Crossings | Northern Serengeti / Masai Mara | Iconic river crossings, big cats |
Nov | Return South | Eastern Serengeti | Scenic drives, good birding |
Dec | Pre-Calving Migration | Southern Serengeti / Ndutu | Large herds regrouping |
Best Places to Stay During the Great Migration – Camps, Lodges & Locations by Season
Season | Month | Region | Top Lodges & Camps |
---|---|---|---|
Calving Season | Jan – Mar | Ndutu / South Serengeti | Ndutu Safari Lodge, Kusini Camp, Kati Kati, Lake Masek |
Green Season | Apr – May | Central Serengeti | Serena Lodge, Kubu Kubu, Embalakai, Sopa Lodge |
Grumeti Crossings | Jun – Jul | Western Serengeti | Singita Grumeti, Kirawira, Mbalageti, Grumeti River Lodge |
Mara River Crossings | Jul – Oct | Northern Serengeti & Masai Mara | Sayari, Kuria Hills, Governors’, Entim, Mara Explorer |
Return South | Nov | Eastern Serengeti | Namiri Plains, Dunia Camp, Ewanjan |
Pre-Calving Season | Dec | Southern Serengeti | Ndutu Safari Lodge, Lake Masek, Under Canvas |
Choosing the best place to stay during the Great Migration is critical to maximizing your chances of witnessing the most dramatic scenes—from mass wildebeest river crossings to intense predator-prey action and baby calving. Unlike other African safaris, the wildebeest migration moves constantly, so staying in the wrong location at the wrong time can mean missing out on nature’s greatest spectacle.
Below, we’ve broken down where to stay by season and region, helping you plan a Great Migration safari in Tanzania or Kenya with optimal lodge placement and wildlife access.
Best Lodges for Calving Season (January – March)
Region: Ndutu & Southern Serengeti, Tanzania
Why Here: This is the heart of the calving zone where wildebeest give birth in huge numbers.
Top Lodges & Camps:
- Ndutu Safari Lodge – authentic and close to the action
- Lake Masek Tented Camp – comfort meets great views
- Sanctuary Kusini – luxury in prime wildlife territory
- Ndutu Kati Kati Camp – mobile and perfectly located
Best Lodges for Green Season Photography (April – May)
Region: Central Serengeti
Why Here: While rain may fall, the park is lush, quiet, and packed with wildlife and big cats.
Top Lodges & Camps:
- Serengeti Serena Safari Lodge – comfort with a view
- Kubu Kubu Tented Lodge – elegant and elevated
- Embalakai Camp – value and closeness to wildlife
- Serengeti Sopa Lodge – excellent service and budget-friendly
Best Lodges for Grumeti River Crossings (June – July)
Region: Western Corridor, Serengeti
Why Here: Crocodiles and wildebeest clash during dangerous river crossings.
Top Lodges & Camps:
- Grumeti Serengeti Tented Camp (Singita) – ultimate luxury
- Mbalageti Serengeti Lodge – panoramic views and access
- Kirawira Serena Camp – colonial-style tents above the action
- &Beyond Grumeti River Lodge – high-end adventure
Best Lodges for Mara River Crossings (July – October)
Region: Northern Serengeti (Kogatende & Lamai) and Masai Mara
Why Here: This is where the most iconic, high-adrenaline river crossings happen.
Northern Serengeti – Tanzania:
- Lemala Kuria Hills Lodge – ultra-luxury with views
- Sayari Camp (Asilia) – the top-rated migration camp
- Migration Camp – close to major crossing points
- Chaka Camp – mobile and moves with the herds
Masai Mara – Kenya:
- Governors’ Camp – near key crossings
- Entim Mara – unbeatable views and photography
- Mara Explorer Camp – luxury and privacy
- Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp – perfect for first-timers
Best Lodges for Return South (November)
Region: Eastern Serengeti (Namiri Plains)
Why Here: Wildebeest regroup and predators follow.
Top Lodges:
- Namiri Plains by Asilia – cheetah central and stylish
- Ewanjan Tented Camp – intimate and midrange
- Dunia Camp (female-run) – empowering safari stays
Best Lodges for December (Pre-Calving Migration)
Region: Southern Serengeti / Ndutu
Why Here: Wildebeest are gathering in large numbers, and predator density is rising.
Top Lodges: (Repeat of January–March selections)
- Ndutu Safari Lodge
- Lake Masek Camp
- Ndutu Under Canvas (mobile)
Wildebeest Migration Safari Packages & Sample Itineraries
Planning a trip to witness the Great Wildebeest Migration? Below are curated, expertly designed migration safari itineraries led by professional guides from Nextgen Safaris. These packages cover the key moments and locations of the migration throughout the year, from Ndutu calving season to Mara River crossings and Serengeti’s predator-rich plains.

Each itinerary can be customized based on your travel month, preferred lodges, and budget—from budget mobile camps to exclusive luxury lodges. Click the links below to request a personalized quote.
🔹 3 Days Mara River Crossing Safari – Northern Serengeti
Best time: July to October
Ideal for: Travelers short on time who want to witness the dramatic Mara River crossings
Route: Arusha – Kogatende (Northern Serengeti) – Arusha
Includes: Flights, 2 nights at Sayari Camp or equivalent, private game drives, all meals, and park fees.
Request a Quote
🔹 5 Days Great Migration Safari in Tanzania
Best time: May to July OR October to November
Route: Arusha – Central Serengeti – Western/Northern Serengeti – Arusha
✅ Includes: 4 nights in recommended migration camps, full-board meals, transfers, guide, and all park fees.
Full Itinerary
🔹 6 Days Great Migration Safari in Ndutu & Serengeti
Best time: January to March
Route: Arusha – Ndutu (Calving) – Central Serengeti – Ngorongoro Crater – Arusha
Spot thousands of newborns, big cats, and predators in action.
Get a Custom Quote
🔹 7 Days Kenya and Tanzania Migration Safari
Best time: June to October
Route: Nairobi – Masai Mara – Serengeti – Ngorongoro – Arusha
Cross-border migration itinerary for those who want to experience both Mara and Serengeti ecosystems.
Ask for a Quote
🔹 8 Days Great Migration Fly-in Safari – Luxury Lodge Experience
Best time: June to September
Route: Arusha – Western Serengeti – Northern Serengeti – Arusha
Enjoy flight transfers, top-tier lodges like Melia Serengeti and Lemala Kuria Hills, and private guiding.
View Package
🔹 10 Days Wildebeest Migration & Big 5 Safari
Best time: July to October
Route: Arusha – Tarangire – Ngorongoro – Serengeti (Central & North) – Lake Manyara – Arusha
Combines Big 5 wildlife, scenic landscapes, and the best of the migration movement.
Request Tailored Plan
🔹 Custom Tailored Migration Safaris
Don’t see your preferred dates or interests listed? No problem. Our local experts can create a custom migration safari tailored to your:
- Travel time
- Budget (budget, midrange, or luxury)
- Preferred regions (Ndutu, Mara, Central Serengeti, etc.)
- Photography, honeymoon, family-friendly or private group preferences
Start Planning with one of our safari experts today.
When is the Best Time to Witness the Great Migration?
Timing is everything when planning to experience the Great Migration. While the movement of over 1.5 million wildebeest is influenced by rainfall and grass availability, there are key months when specific events of the migration are more predictable.
Below is a detailed, month-by-month migration calendar to help you choose the best time for your safari—whether you’re after Mara River crossings, the Ndutu calving season, or predator action in the Serengeti.
Wildebeest Migration by Month: Where to Go and What to Expect
Month | Location | Main Event | Highlights |
---|---|---|---|
January – March | Ndutu (Southern Serengeti) | Calving Season | Over 500,000 wildebeest are born in 2–3 weeks; predator action at its peak |
April – May | Central Serengeti | Movement North Begins | Fresh grass, fewer tourists, good time for photography |
June | Western Serengeti (Grumeti) | River Crossings Start | Crossings at Grumeti River, less crowded than Mara, dry season begins |
July – August | Northern Serengeti / Masai Mara | Mara River Crossings | The most dramatic and iconic part of the migration; crocodile-infested river crossings |
September – October | Masai Mara / Northern Serengeti | Feeding and Breeding | Wildebeest graze in the Mara while others move south slowly |
November – December | Eastern Serengeti / Central Serengeti | Return South | The herds begin moving back to Ndutu in search of fresh grazing |
So, When Is the Best Time for Your Great Migration Safari?
That depends on what you want to witness:
- If you want to see baby wildebeest being born and predators on the hunt, travel between January and March.
- For those who dream of watching river crossings, aim for June to August in the Northern Serengeti or Masai Mara.
- Looking for a quieter, less crowded experience? April to May or November offer fantastic sightings with fewer tourists and reduced lodge rates.
Keep in mind: nature is unpredictable. While these migration patterns are reliable, weather changes can shift timing slightly. That’s why booking with local experts like Nextgen Safaris ensures you’re guided to the right areas based on the current movements.
How to Plan a Great Migration Safari – Step-by-Step Guide
Planning a Great Migration safari is one of the most rewarding travel experiences you can have in Africa—but it requires precision. From timing to routes and lodging, every element plays a role in what you’ll actually see. Below is a strategic, step-by-step guide to help you plan a Great Migration safari in Tanzania or Kenya with full confidence.
Step 1: Choose Your Migration Event
The Great Migration is not a one-time event. It spans the entire year, moving through different regions and offering different highlights:
- Calving season in Ndutu (Jan–Mar)
- Grumeti River crossings (Jun)
- Mara River crossings in Northern Serengeti or Masai Mara (Jul–Aug)
- Slow return south (Nov–Dec)
Decide whether you want to see river crossings, calving, predator action, or just vast herds moving across endless plains.
Step 2: Select the Right Time and Place
Once you know what you want to experience, choose your travel month and park accordingly. For example:
- For calving: Travel between January and March to Southern Serengeti.
- For river crossings: Visit Northern Serengeti or Masai Mara in July or August.
- For a quiet, budget-friendly safari: Consider April–May or November.
Step 3: Decide on Your Destination – Tanzania or Kenya
Both countries offer exceptional views of the migration, but each has its own advantages:
- Tanzania (Serengeti): Larger area, more months of migration visible, seamless access to calving and Grumeti crossings.
- Kenya (Masai Mara): Compact for shorter safaris, better infrastructure in peak months like July–September.
If possible, choose a cross-border itinerary combining Serengeti and Masai Mara.
Step 4: Choose the Right Safari Duration
Depending on your budget and interests:
- 3 to 4 Days: Enough for Mara River or Ndutu experiences.
- 5 to 7 Days: Better for deeper exploration of multiple parks.
- 8+ Days: Ideal for full circuit safaris, including Tarangire, Ngorongoro, Serengeti, and Masai Mara.
Remember that transfer times can be long in Tanzania, so longer safaris give you better flexibility.
Step 5: Pick Your Safari Type
You can go for:
- Private Safari: Fully customized with your own guide and vehicle.
- Group Joining Safari: Budget-friendly, fixed departures.
- Fly-in Safari: Time-saving and ideal for luxury travelers.
- Luxury Lodge Safari: Top-end camps with all comforts.
- Mobile Camping Safari: Great for staying close to the migration herds.
Step 6: Choose Lodges According to Migration Path
Always select accommodations that match the current location of the herds:
- Ndutu Lodges (Jan–Mar)
- Western Serengeti Camps (May–Jun)
- Northern Serengeti Lodges (Jul–Sep)
- Central Serengeti Lodges (Oct–Dec)
Booking with experts like Nextgen Safaris ensures you stay where the migration action is.
Step 7: Book Early
Because the Great Migration is one of the most in-demand wildlife events globally, top camps and lodges get booked out months in advance. For peak seasons like July–September, plan and book at least 6 to 12 months early.
Step 8: Work with a Trusted Local Safari Operator
Planning the migration on your own can be tricky due to the unpredictable movement of animals. That’s why partnering with a local, experienced operator like Nextgen Safaris guarantees:
- Real-time updates on migration locations
- Access to strategic lodges and camps
- Custom safari planning based on your interests
- Professional guides fluent in English, German, French, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, or Russian (on request)
Popular Migration Safari Packages – Tailored Tours to Witness the Great Migration
Choosing the right safari package for the Great Migration experience can be the difference between an ordinary wildlife trip and a once-in-a-lifetime spectacle. Whether you’re after budget-friendly game drives, exclusive luxury lodges, or a photographic adventure that captures the heart of the Serengeti, there’s a package tailored for you.
Below are our most popular, hand-picked Great Migration safari tours in Tanzania, offered by Nextgen Safaris with professional English-speaking guides. We also offer guides fluent in German, French, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Russian upon request. Each tour is customizable and comes with recommended lodges or tented camps according to your preferences and budget.
Best Great Migration Safari Packages
Package Name | Duration | Main Locations | Highlights | Request Quote |
---|---|---|---|---|
3 Days Serengeti Migration Safari | 3 Days | Central & Northern Serengeti | Short but intense safari with chances to see river crossings | Request Quote |
5 Days Great Migration Safari | 5 Days | Grumeti & Northern Serengeti | Includes Grumeti River and Mara River crossings with mobile camps | Request Quote |
6 Days Northern Tanzania Migration Route | 6 Days | Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro, Serengeti | Classic circuit with great chances to follow the migration route | Request Quote |
7 Days Wildebeest Migration Explorer | 7 Days | Ndutu, Central & Western Serengeti | Best for calving season and predator action photography | Request Quote |
8 Days Great Migration Safari in Tanzania | 8 Days | Ndutu, Central Serengeti, Mara River | Ultimate experience from calving to crossing – full circuit safari | Request Quote |
Best Time to Book a Great Migration Safari – Plan Around the Seasons
When planning a Great Migration Safari in Africa, timing is everything. While the migration is a year-round phenomenon, the best time to witness specific events depends on which phase of the migration you’re most interested in — be it calving, river crossings, predator action, or vast herd movements.
Wildebeest Migration Calendar by Season
Here’s how the migration unfolds month by month:
Month | Migration Phase | Best Viewing Locations |
---|---|---|
January – March | Calving season: Over 500,000 calves are born across the southern plains | Ndutu Plains, Southern Serengeti (Tanzania) |
April – May | Herds start moving northwest during green season | Central Serengeti (Tanzania) |
June – July | Grumeti River crossings and predator activity peak | Western Corridor (Serengeti, Tanzania) |
July – October | Mara River crossings and predator-prey encounters | Northern Serengeti (Tanzania), Masai Mara (Kenya) |
November – December | Short rains: Herds begin returning south | Central to Southern Serengeti (Tanzania) |
Best Time for Calving Season – January to March
This is the most spectacular time for wildlife births, where thousands of baby wildebeests are born daily in the Ndutu region of the southern Serengeti. It’s also a prime time for predator sightings, as lions, cheetahs, and hyenas prey on the vulnerable young.
Why go?
- Easy game viewing on open plains
- Fantastic for photographers and birders
- Excellent off-peak safari value
Best Time for River Crossings – July to October
This is the most dramatic period of the Great Migration Safari, when herds attempt dangerous crossings at the Grumeti and Mara Rivers, often facing Nile crocodiles and big cat ambushes.
Why go?
- Highest chance to witness dramatic action
- Epic predator-prey interactions
- Top-rated for classic Serengeti experiences
Off-Peak & Shoulder Months – April to June, November to December
These months are less crowded, more affordable, and ideal for travelers seeking lush landscapes, young wildlife, and intimate experiences away from peak tourism.
Why go?
- Budget-friendly safari rates
- Better lodge availability
- Unique light and scenic green season photos
🔗 Plan Smart – Book Early for Peak Migration Months
For the best experience, it is recommended to book at least 9–12 months in advance, especially for July–October. These months see high demand for both Serengeti and Masai Mara lodges and hot air balloon safaris.
Great Migration Safari Costs – What to Expect
Understanding the cost of a Great Migration Safari in Tanzania or Kenya is essential for planning your dream African adventure. While prices vary depending on the season, accommodation category, and level of exclusivity, here’s what you should realistically expect — and what factors affect pricing the most.
What Determines the Cost of a Great Migration Safari?
Several factors influence how much you’ll pay for a Great Migration safari. These include:
- Time of Year: Peak season (July to October) during the Mara River crossings is the most expensive time to travel due to high demand. Calving season (January to March) is slightly cheaper, while the shoulder season (April to June) can offer great value.
- Accommodation Level: From basic dome tents at public campsites to ultra-luxury lodges with plunge pools and butlers, your choice significantly affects your cost.
- Number of Travelers: Solo travelers pay more per person than couples or small groups.
- Safari Duration: A 3-day safari will cost significantly less than a 7- or 10-day migration circuit safari.
- Park Fees & Transport: National park entrance fees, internal flights, or private transfers all impact the total cost.
- Balloon Safaris or Extras: Add-on experiences like hot air balloon rides, cultural village tours, or private bush dinners raise the cost.
Sample Great Migration Safari Costs (Per Person Sharing)
Safari Type | Duration | Approx. Cost (USD) | Inclusions |
---|---|---|---|
Budget Camping Safari | 3–4 Days | $800 – $1,200 | Transport, tents, meals, guide, park fees |
Midrange Lodge Safari | 5–6 Days | $2,200 – $3,000 | Accommodation, meals, guide, park fees, transfers |
Luxury Safari Experience | 7–10 Days | $5,000 – $10,000+ | Luxury lodge stays, private guide, flights, all-inclusive |
Tips for Getting the Best Value on Your Great Migration Safari
- Book Early: Lodges in high-demand areas like Northern Serengeti and Masai Mara fill up months in advance.
- Travel in Shoulder Seasons: April–June and November can be excellent for pricing without sacrificing wildlife sightings.
- Group Travel: Joining a group or traveling with friends reduces your per-person cost significantly.
- Use a Reputable Local Operator: Companies like Nextgen Safaris offer customized itineraries at fair prices without the overhead of international agencies.
What to Pack for a Great Migration Safari – Complete Checklist

Packing smart is the key to enjoying your Great Migration safari without stress. Whether you’re heading to the Serengeti in Tanzania or the Masai Mara in Kenya, being well-prepared enhances your comfort, safety, and experience. Below is a detailed guide tailored for the Great Migration seasons, safari vehicles, and varying landscapes.
Essential Safari Clothing (Neutral Colors Only)
Avoid bright colors and stick to beige, khaki, olive, and brown. These blend into the environment and don’t attract insects.
- Lightweight long-sleeved shirts and trousers – for sun and insect protection.
- Short-sleeved shirts or t-shirts – breathable fabrics for hot afternoons.
- Fleece or light jacket – early mornings and nights are cold, especially during game drives.
- Safari hat or cap – for sun protection.
- Comfortable closed walking shoes – sneakers or light boots for bush walks.
- Flip-flops or sandals – for relaxing at the lodge.
- Swimwear – many lodges have pools.
- Rain jacket or poncho – especially for the green season (March–May).
- Scarf or Buff – helpful against dust during drives.
Personal Essentials
- Sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher)
- Sunglasses (preferably polarized)
- Insect repellent with DEET
- Personal medications and prescriptions
- Small first-aid kit – painkillers, plasters, antiseptic, anti-nausea, etc.
- Toiletries – toothbrush, toothpaste, deodorant, travel-size shampoo, etc.
- Tissues and wet wipes
- Hand sanitizer
- Refillable water bottle
- Binoculars (at least 8×42) – for wildlife viewing.
- Headlamp or flashlight – useful at campsites or during power outages.
- Power bank – charging may be limited during bush stays.
- Camera with zoom lens – and extra batteries or SD cards.
Travel Documents and Money
- Passport (valid at least 6 months beyond travel date)
- Visa (Kenya or Tanzania or East Africa Tourist Visa if applicable)
- Travel insurance details
- Yellow Fever certificate (often required)
- Copies of bookings, itinerary, and emergency contacts
- Credit card and USD cash (small denominations) – for tips, souvenirs, or emergencies
Optional but Useful
- Travel journal or notepad – document your wildlife sightings.
- Books or e-reader – for downtime at camp.
- Travel laundry soap – wash small clothes by hand.
- Earplugs and eye mask – for light sleepers.
Packing Tips for Safari Vehicles and Internal Flights
- Use a soft-sided duffel bag, especially for internal charter flights with strict luggage limits (usually 15 kg/33 lbs).
- Pack light but layered – weather can change quickly.
- Label all bags clearly, especially when on multi-destination safaris.
Final CTA – Plan Your Great Migration Safari with Nextgen Safaris
The Great Migration is not just a safari—it’s a life-changing encounter with nature’s rawest and most spectacular theater. Whether you’re dreaming of wildebeest herds braving crocodile-infested rivers or calving season drama under stormy skies, Nextgen Safaris is here to turn that dream into reality.
We don’t just take you to the Great Migration—we tailor your safari around it.
✅ Expert local guides
✅ Custom itineraries for all budgets
✅ Access to the best-timed locations across Serengeti & Masai Mara
✅ Multilingual tour options available on request
✅ Trusted by travelers across the world
📩 Request a Quote Today → https://nextgensafaris.com/book-now/
📞 Or call us directly: +256 781 282 344
Let’s plan your Great Migration safari—your window to Africa’s wildest wonder awaits.