Victoria Falls

Beginner’s Guide to Victoria Falls

The Victoria Falls is one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. As the Zambezi River plunges 108 meters (354 feet) over a rugged basalt cliff, it creates the largest sheet of falling water on Earth. Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya—the Smoke that Thunders—its powerful roar can be heard from up to 40 kilometers (25 miles) away. During the high-water season (from February to July, depending on rainfall), a thick mist rises high above the falls, creating a truly magical sight.

Since 2020, NextGen Safaris Africa has been helping travelers experience the best of Victoria Falls in both Zimbabwe and Zambia. Whether you prefer a cozy lodge by the Zambezi River or a luxury hotel with classic sundowners on the lawn, there’s something for every budget. But knowing the best time to visit and what to expect is key to planning your trip. Here’s our quick guide to help you decide:

Where is Victoria Falls?

Victoria Falls is part of the Zambezi River, which forms the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia. You can easily access the falls from Victoria Falls Town (Zimbabwe) or Livingstone (Zambia).

Zimbabwe vs. Zambia: Which Side is Better?

Zimbabwe Side

✔️ Iconic panoramic view of the Main Falls
✔️ Water flows year-round at different strengths
✔️ Hotels are within walking distance of the falls
✔️ Lively Victoria Falls Town with markets, bars, and restaurants
✔️ Classic safari hotels offering afternoon high tea

Zambia Side

✔️ Get up close to the falls with dramatic viewpoints
✔️ Swim in Devil’s Pool during low-water season
✔️ Visit Livingstone Island when water levels allow
✔️ Romantic riverside lodges for a secluded stay
✔️ Explore Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park for game viewing
✔️ Visit the Livingstone Museum for a deep dive into local history

The good news? No matter where you stay, you can easily cross the border to explore both sides or enjoy adrenaline-filled activities like white-water rafting, bungee jumping, and gorge swinging. Your NextGen Safaris Africa expert will handle all the logistics—just keep your passport handy for a smooth border crossing!

Is Victoria Falls the Biggest Waterfall in the World?

Yes! Victoria Falls holds the title of the largest waterfall on Earth, thanks to its impressive 1,708-meter (5,604-foot) width and 108-meter (354-foot) height. While Angel Falls in Venezuela is taller, it’s much narrower. Victoria Falls is 1.5 times wider and twice as high as Niagara Falls—but unlike Niagara, it’s surrounded by unspoiled national parks teeming with wildlife.

When Scottish explorer Dr. David Livingstone first saw Victoria Falls in 1855, he couldn’t have imagined it would become one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Yet, the breathtaking sight remains unchanged, just as awe-inspiring as when it was first discovered by ancient civilizations who called it Mosi-oa-Tunya – “The Smoke That Thunders.”

Best Time to Visit Victoria Falls

Timing your visit right makes a huge difference! Here’s what to expect in each season:

Season Water Levels Weather

Spring (Sep-Oct) Sep: Lower, Oct: Lowest Hot and dry
Summer (Nov-Apr) Dec-Jan: Rising, Feb-Apr: High Hot and rainy
Autumn (May-Jun) High Warm and dry
Winter (Jul-Aug) Jul: High, Aug: Lower Warm and dry

•   High-water season (Feb-Jul): The most breathtaking views, but expect lots of mist and spray!
•   Low-water season (Aug-Jan): Ideal for white-water rafting and swimming in Devil’s Pool at the edge of the Falls.
•   Safari high season (Jun-Oct): The best time to combine a safari with a visit to Victoria Falls. July and August are the sweet spots for strong water flow and peak wildlife viewing—so book in advance!

During peak flow, over 481,000 cubic meters (17 million cubic feet) of water plunge over the edge every minute—that’s enough to fill 12,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools per hour!

Is It Safe to Travel to Zimbabwe?

Yes! Zimbabwe remains a safe and rewarding destination for travelers, especially in national parks and key tourism areas. Despite past political challenges, tourism is a major economic driver, and locals are dedicated to providing a secure and welcoming experience for visitors.

Zimbabwe is also home to some of Africa’s best safari experiences, offering exceptional big game viewing with expert guides. Whether you’re visiting Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park, or Mana Pools, you can expect well-organized and unforgettable adventures.

Victoria Falls: High-Water vs. Low-Water Season

Victoria Falls is a year-round spectacle, but your experience will depend on when you visit. The waterfall’s intensity varies drastically based on the Zambezi River’s water levels, influenced by seasonal rainfall in northern Zambia and the Angolan highlands.

High-Water Season (February – July)
• Peak flow: March – April
• Expect:
• Most powerful and dramatic waterfall views – the Falls are at their widest and mistiest.
• Lunar rainbows (‘moonbows’) – rare but stunning phenomena.
• Thunderous noise & towering mist clouds – mist rises over 400m (1,312 ft) above the Falls!
• No water-based adventure activities – the current is too strong for swimming in Devil’s Pool or white-water rafting.
• Prepare to get drenched! Ponchos/umbrellas are a must.

✔ Best for: Spectacular waterfall views and witnessing Victoria Falls at its most intense.

❌ Not ideal for: Swimming in Devil’s Pool or rafting.

Low-Water Season (August – January)
• Lowest flow: October – November
• Expect:
• Clearer visibility of the Falls – less mist and spray.
• Best time for white-water rafting – the current is calmer.
• Zambezi River boat cruises – more wildlife sightings as animals gather at water sources.
• Swim in Devil’s Pool – only accessible when water levels are low.
• Zambia side dries up completely (October – November).

✔ Best for: Adventure activities like rafting, Devil’s Pool, and game viewing.

❌ Not ideal for: Seeing Victoria Falls at full power, especially on the Zambian side in October–November when it’s nearly dry.

Seasonal Weather Guide

Season Months Temperature & Climate
Summer (Rainy Season) November – April Hot & humid (30°C / 86°F), dramatic afternoon thunderstorms. The Zambezi River rises steadily.
Winter (Dry Season) July – August Warm & sunny (25-28°C / 77-82°F). Great for safaris & viewing the Falls.
Hottest Month October Scorching (34°C / 93°F). Best for safaris, but the Falls are at their driest.

When to Visit Victoria Falls?

✅ Best for Waterfall Views: March – August (peak flow, but misty).
✅ Best for Safari & Water Activities: July – September (ideal balance).
❌ Avoid If You Want to See a Full Waterfall: October – November (Zambia side dries up).

When Can You Swim in Devil’s Pool?

Devil’s Pool is only accessible when the Zambezi River’s water levels are at their lowest – typically from August to December. During this time, the current is weak enough for safe swimming at the edge of Victoria Falls.

🚫 No swimming from January to July – water levels are too high, and the current is too strong.

How to Get to Devil’s Pool

1. Book a boat tour to Livingstone Island (departing from the Royal Livingstone Hotel in Zambia).
2. Take a short boat ride to the island, where David Livingstone first saw Victoria Falls.
3. Enjoy a guided walk on the island before swimming to Devil’s Pool with an expert guide.
4. Soak in breathtaking views from the edge of the 328-foot (100m) drop.
5. Finish with a meal – most tours include breakfast, lunch, or high tea at the Royal Livingstone Hotel.

🛑 Safety Tip: Always follow your guide’s instructions – this is an adrenaline-packed experience, and the only thing stopping you from going over the edge is a natural rock barrier!

Where to Stay in Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls offers world-class accommodation on both the Zimbabwean and Zambian sides, catering to different preferences—whether you want to stay close to the Falls or in a secluded riverside retreat.

Best Places to Stay in Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe 🇿🇼

If you want to stay close to the waterfall and within walking distance of Victoria Falls Town, Zimbabwe is the ideal choice.

The Elephant Camp 🐘🌿
• Location: Just outside Victoria Falls Town
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Luxurious tented suites with private decks
✅ Spectacular views of Batoka Gorge & Victoria Falls spray
✅ Close-up encounters with rescued elephants
✅ Guided tours of Victoria Falls National Park
✅ Bush walks, river cruises, & cultural visits
Old Drift Lodge 🛶🌅
• Location: On the banks of the Zambezi River
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Stunning riverside setting with old-world charm
✅ Luxury suites with private decks & plunge pools
✅ Bird watching & boat safaris
✅ Fine dining & wine tasting experiences
Stanley & Livingstone Boutique Hotel 🏡✨
• Location: In a private game reserve, 15 minutes from the Falls
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Elegant colonial-style suites
✅ Game drives & guided walking safaris
✅ Family-friendly with activities for children
✅ Fine dining under the stars

Best Places to Stay in Victoria Falls, Zambia 🇿🇲

If you prefer peace and privacy away from crowds, Zambia’s riverside lodges offer tranquility and romance, further upstream from Victoria Falls.

Thorntree River Lodge 🏕️🌊
• Location: Along the Zambezi River, upstream from the Falls
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Luxury eco-lodge with private plunge pools
✅ Zambezi River safaris & sunset cruises
✅ Helicopter rides over the Falls
✅ Cultural experiences with local communities

Which Side is Best? 🤔
• Zimbabwe Side: 🏨 Best for staying close to the Falls, with easy access to activities.
• Zambia Side: 🏞️ Best for privacy & luxury, with romantic riverside lodges.

Best Places to Stay on the Victoria Falls Zambia Side 🇿🇲

For those seeking seclusion, luxury, and riverside tranquility, Zambia offers incredible lodges set along the Zambezi River, away from the bustling town.

Sanctuary Sussi & Chuma 🌳🏡
• Location: Zambezi River, upstream from Victoria Falls
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Unique treehouse-style accommodations built into giant ebony trees
✅ Private plunge pools & river views
✅ Canoeing, game drives & walking safaris in Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park
✅ Sunset cruises & cultural village tours
Tongabezi Lodge 🛶🌅
• Location: Just upstream of Victoria Falls
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Romantic riverside retreat with stunning deck views
✅ Exclusive cottages & houses with private pools
✅ Boat excursions, fishing & cultural visits
✅ Fine dining under the stars
Thorntree River Lodge 🏞️🔥
• Location: Along the Zambezi River
• Why Stay Here?
✅ Luxurious safari lodge with a floating boma for dining
✅ Private decks overlooking the river
✅ Canoeing, game drives & fishing
✅ Walking safaris in Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

Top Things to Do at Victoria Falls 🌊🎢

Zimbabwe Side Highlights 🇿🇼

✅ Interact with rehabilitated elephants at The Elephant Camp
✅ Watch raptors being fed at Victoria Falls Safari Lodge
✅ Take a helicopter flight over the Falls for a bird’s-eye view
✅ Enjoy the year-round waterfall spectacle

Zambia Side Highlights 🇿🇲

✅ Bungee jump or swing off the historic Victoria Falls Bridge
✅ Visit Livingstone Island for tea & epic views (low-water season)
✅ Swim in Devil’s Pool, right on the waterfall’s edge!
✅ Go white-water rafting during the low-water season

Day Trips & Safaris from Victoria Falls
• Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe 🦁 (104 km away) – Big 5 game drives
• Chobe National Park, Botswana 🐘 (Elephant capital of Africa) – Full-day safaris available

👉 Want the best of both worlds? You can easily cross between Zimbabwe & Zambia with a day-pass visa! Our NextGen Safaris team can handle all logistics for you.

Unforgettable Activities at Victoria Falls 🌊🎢

Victoria Falls isn’t just about admiring one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World—it’s also an adventure hotspot packed with thrilling activities and once-in-a-lifetime experiences. Whether you’re after heart-pounding adventure or relaxing luxury, there’s something for you!

🚤 Sunset Boat Cruise on the Zambezi River

Best For: Relaxation & Wildlife Watching
Why Do It?
✅ Glide along Africa’s 4th-longest river while sipping on sundowners
✅ Spot elephants, hippos, crocodiles, and African fish eagles
✅ Enjoy stunning sunset views with a tranquil ambiance

👉 Pro Tip: Book a luxury cruise with a gourmet dinner for a more exclusive experience.

🚁 Scenic Helicopter & Microlight Flights Over Victoria Falls

Best For: Aerial Views & Photography
Why Do It?
✅ “Flight of Angels” helicopter tour gives you a breathtaking bird’s-eye view of the Falls
✅ Microlight flights offer an exhilarating open-air perspective over the gorges
✅ See the Batoka Gorge, Zambezi River & surrounding national parks

👉 Pro Tip: Opt for a longer 25-minute flight for a more immersive experience!

🐘 Meet Orphaned Elephants at Wild Horizons Sanctuary

Best For: Wildlife Lovers & Families
Why Do It?
✅ Visit an ethical elephant sanctuary that has cared for orphaned elephants since 1992
✅ Interact with rescued elephants in their natural habitat
✅ Learn about elephant conservation efforts in Africa

🚂 Fine Dining on the Royal Livingstone Express

Best For: Romance & Luxury
Why Do It?
✅ Enjoy a gourmet 5-star dinner aboard a luxurious steam train
✅ Journey through local villages and Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park
✅ Experience a bygone era of elegance with silverware & hand-cut crystal

🍰 High Tea at the Victoria Falls Hotel

Best For: Classic Elegance & History
Why Do It?
✅ Savor fine teas & pastries at the historic Victoria Falls Hotel
✅ Enjoy stunning views of Victoria Falls Bridge
✅ Experience the same tradition enjoyed by the British royal family in 1947

🛍️ Shopping at the Vic Falls Outdoor Market

Best For: Culture & Souvenirs
Why Do It?
✅ Browse handcrafted jewelry, soapstone animals & African artwork
✅ Support local artisans & traditional craftsmanship
✅ Experience the vibrant culture of Victoria Falls Town

💥 Adrenaline Activities in Victoria Falls

🙌 Bungee Jump (111m Drop!)

✅ Leap off the historic Victoria Falls Bridge, plunging between two countries
✅ One of the world’s highest commercial bungee jumps

🎢 The Longest Zipline in the World

✅ Fly across a 425m gorge at 120m above the Zambezi River

🌪️ Gorge Swing (70m Freefall!)

✅ Freefall into the gorge before swinging across the Batoka Gorge

🚣 White-Water Rafting on the Zambezi River

✅ Navigate Grade 5 rapids on Africa’s wildest white-water river
✅ Best time: August to September (low water)

🌍 Unique Wildlife & Nature Experiences

🦅 Visit a Vulture ‘Restaurant’

✅ Watch hundreds of vultures gather for a meal at Victoria Falls Safari Lodge
✅ Learn how vultures help prevent the spread of diseases like anthrax

🚶 Walk Under the Famous Victoria Falls Bridge

✅ Get harnessed up and explore the historic railway bridge

🌴 Visit Livingstone Island & Swim in Devil’s Pool

✅ Stand right on the edge of Victoria Falls at Livingstone Island
✅ Swim in Devil’s Pool, a natural infinity pool at the brink of the waterfall

🦁 Add a Safari to Your Victoria Falls Trip!

Victoria Falls is perfectly positioned to combine with an African safari.

Best Safari Parks Near Vic Falls:

✅ Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe 🦁 (Big 5 & massive elephant herds)
✅ Chobe National Park, Botswana 🐘 (World’s highest elephant population)
✅ Lower Zambezi & Kafue, Zambia 🐆 (Remote & wild safari experiences)
✅ Kruger National Park, South Africa 🦓 (Easy direct flights from Vic Falls)

📌 Plan Your Ultimate Victoria Falls Adventure!

🛫 Getting There:
• Fly into Victoria Falls Airport (Zimbabwe) or Livingstone Airport (Zambia)
• Short road transfers to your lodge/hotel

Guide to Dealing With Street & Market Vendors in Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls Town is vibrant and full of life, and part of the experience is interacting with local vendors selling handmade crafts, jewelry, and souvenirs. Zimbabweans are natural storytellers, and many vendors rely on tourism to support their families.

While some visitors find the experience overwhelming, a little understanding and a few simple strategies can make these interactions positive and enjoyable.

🤝 Understanding the Local Context
• Zimbabwe’s economy is fragile, and unemployment is high. For many vendors, selling crafts is their only way to make a living.
• Vendors prefer selling to begging or crime, and their persistence reflects the harsh economic reality.
• Being a respectful and ethical traveler helps ensure your visit benefits the local community.

✅ Do’s & Don’ts When Interacting With Vendors

✅ Do:

✔️ Be polite but firm – If you’re not interested, a clear and respectful “No, thank you” works better than ignoring them.
✔️ Greet before negotiating – A simple “Hello, how are you?” before asking for a price is considered polite.
✔️ Start shopping at the back – The vendors at the far end of markets often get less foot traffic and will appreciate your business more.
✔️ Be fair when bargaining – Haggling is expected, but don’t argue over a few dollars that could mean a lot to a vendor.
✔️ Ask permission before taking photos – Many vendors will ask for a small tip in exchange for photos of them and their crafts.

❌ Don’t:

🚫 Visit markets if you don’t plan to buy – Walking through just to browse may attract persistent attention from vendors.
🚫 Promise to return if you won’t – Vendors count on sales, so avoid giving false hope.
🚫 Support deforestation – Avoid buying crafts made from non-sustainable hardwoods, as deforestation is a real issue in Africa.
🚫 Be disrespectful or dismissive – Vendors face many daily rejections, so treating them with kindness goes a long way.

💰 Payment & Bartering Tips
• US Dollars are the preferred currency, but South African Rands, Euros, and Pounds Sterling are also widely accepted.
• Zimbabwean dollars are worthless—there’s no need to exchange them.
• Bartering is common – You may be able to trade items like razor blades, pens, clean clothes, or shoes in exchange for souvenirs.

🎁 Ethical Shopping & Giving Back
• If you want to give back, consider bringing extra toiletries, clothes, or school supplies to donate to local vendors or community programs.
• Instead of bargaining aggressively, consider paying a fair price to support artisans and their families.

✨ Make the Most of Your Victoria Falls Experience

The street markets offer an authentic and colorful experience, filled with handmade crafts and lively conversations. By shopping consciously and respectfully, you not only bring home unique souvenirs but also support local families.

📌 Need Help Planning Your Trip?

Let NextGen Safaris handle all the details for your Victoria Falls adventure—from market visits to safaris and excursions! 🌍✨

Here are some of Victoria Falls Safaris

Victoria Falls Private Tours

One-Way Trip from the UK to Victoria Falls

GENERAL INFORMATION

ENTRY REQUIREMENTS:

All visitors to Victoria Falls must have a valid passport with at least 4 consecutive blanks pages. The Government of Tanzania has rolled out an online Visa application portal accessible on internet. Any applicable visa and/or relevant documentation are the responsibility of the traveler. For further information on Visa requirements visitors are advised to contact their nearest Zimbabwe Embassy or Consulate.

LANGUAGE: English

TIME: GMT +3

CLIMATE: Southern Africa climate is predominantly tropical. The long rains are from mid-March to late May and the short rains from November to January. The hottest months are from October to February and the coolest months are June to August.

VOLTAGE: 220 Volts/AC50Hz. Sockets are UK style, 3 pin square plugs. Power is from the National Grid in the city/major towns and generator with inverter back up in the Safari Lodges and Camps.

CURRENCY: Foreign currency must be changed at the Bank, Bureau de Change, and Hotel/Safari lodge/Camp/Resort. Major Credit Cards, Master card, Visa, American Express, are usually accepted throughout the country. Where credit cards are accepted, the payment will normally be recorded in US$ regardless of the card’s default currency. However, US$ older than 2009 are only accepted

CLOTHING: Dress is mainly informal and should be comfortable as well as practical. Something warm should be brought along for early morning and evenings. Safari clothes are available from hotels/lodges/camps.

BAGGAGE: Where possible, travel light. Baggage space on safari is limited to medium suitcase or soft bag per person plus reasonable amount of hand luggage. There is 15 Kilogram per person limit on all flights to the wildlife sanctuaries. Excess luggage must be stored in your arrival hotel.

WATER: You will find many different of opinion of what is safe and what is not. We recommend for peace of mind, to drink local Bottled Mineral water. It is important to drink plenty of water especially during the hotter months. We would recommend that guests drink at least 2 to 3 litres of water per day to limit the effects of dehydration.

HEALTH: East Africa is a safe and secure destination; however, it is a good idea to take a few precautions. Kindly consult your GP or local doctor at least 6 weeks before you travel, with regards:

Malaria prophylactics. East Africa is a known malaria area and preventive measures are essential. You are advised to take one of the recommended anti-malarial drugs. Be sure to wear long sleeved shorts and trousers after sunset and spray the exposed parts of your body with a mosquito repellent spray. The hotels provide mosquito repellent sachets as part of the room’s amenities in all our locations.

Remember to protect yourself from direct sun rays with sunscreen cream or safari hat.

DIETARY REQUIREMENTS: For those guests with specific dietary requirement, please ensure Imbasa is notified prior to travel so that the respective Hotels and Lodges are informed

GRATUITIES: As a guideline and dependent on how happy you are, we would suggest the following:

The General Hotel/Lodge/Camp Staff – Approximately U$ 10.00 per person per day

Driver Guides – Approximately US$ 15.00 to US$ 20.00 per person per day

PHOTOGRAPHY: Please be careful when photographing public buildings, airports, bridges, the national flag and people in uniform. Ensure that you have sought permission before photographing local people and their villages. If in doubt, please check with your guide.

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